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flutter::PlatformView Class Reference

Platform views are created by the shell on the platform task runner. Unless explicitly specified, all platform view methods are called on the platform task runner as well. Platform views are usually sub-classed on a per platform basis and the bulk of the window system integration happens using that subclass. Since most platform window toolkits are usually only safe to access on a single "main" thread, any interaction that requires access to the underlying platform's window toolkit is routed through the platform view associated with that shell. This involves operations like settings up and tearing down the render surface, platform messages, interacting with accessibility features on the platform, input events, etc. More...

#include <platform_view.h>

Inheritance diagram for flutter::PlatformView:
flutter::PlatformViewAndroid flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder flutter::PlatformViewIOS flutter::TesterPlatformView flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformView flutter_runner::PlatformView flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewGL flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewMetal flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewVulkan

Classes

class  Delegate
 Used to forward events from the platform view to interested subsystems. This forwarding is done by the shell which sets itself up as the delegate of the platform view. More...
 

Public Types

using AddViewCallback = std::function< void(bool added)>
 
using RemoveViewCallback = std::function< void(bool removed)>
 

Public Member Functions

 PlatformView (Delegate &delegate, const TaskRunners &task_runners)
 Creates a platform view with the specified delegate and task runner. The base class by itself does not do much but is suitable for use in test environments where full platform integration may not be necessary. The platform view may only be created, accessed and destroyed on the platform task runner.
 
virtual ~PlatformView ()
 Destroys the platform view. The platform view is owned by the shell and will be destroyed by the same on the platform tasks runner.
 
virtual std::unique_ptr< VsyncWaiterCreateVSyncWaiter ()
 Invoked by the shell to obtain a platform specific vsync waiter. It is optional for platforms to override this method and provide a custom vsync waiter because a timer based fall-back waiter is used by default. However, it is highly recommended that platform provide their own Vsync waiter as the timer based fall-back will not render frames aligned with vsync boundaries.
 
void DispatchPlatformMessage (std::unique_ptr< PlatformMessage > message)
 Used by embedders to dispatch a platform message to a running root isolate hosted by the engine. If an isolate is not running, the message is dropped. If there is no one on the other side listening on the channel, the message is dropped. When a platform message is dropped, any response handles associated with that message will be dropped as well. All users of platform messages must assume that message may not be delivered and/or their response handles may not be invoked. Platform messages are not buffered.
 
virtual void HandlePlatformMessage (std::unique_ptr< PlatformMessage > message)
 Overridden by embedders to perform actions in response to platform messages sent from the framework to the embedder. Default implementation of this method simply returns an empty response.
 
void DispatchSemanticsAction (int32_t node_id, SemanticsAction action, fml::MallocMapping args)
 Used by embedders to dispatch an accessibility action to a running isolate hosted by the engine.
 
virtual void SetSemanticsEnabled (bool enabled)
 Used by embedder to notify the running isolate hosted by the engine on the UI thread that the accessibility tree needs to be generated.
 
virtual void SetAccessibilityFeatures (int32_t flags)
 Used by the embedder to specify the features to enable in the accessibility tree generated by the isolate. This information is forwarded to the root isolate hosted by the engine on the UI thread.
 
virtual void UpdateSemantics (SemanticsNodeUpdates updates, CustomAccessibilityActionUpdates actions)
 Used by the framework to tell the embedder to apply the specified semantics node updates. The default implementation of this method does nothing.
 
virtual void SendChannelUpdate (const std::string &name, bool listening)
 Used by the framework to tell the embedder that it has registered a listener on a given channel.
 
void SetViewportMetrics (int64_t view_id, const ViewportMetrics &metrics)
 Used by embedders to specify the updated viewport metrics for a view. In response to this call, on the raster thread, the rasterizer may need to be reconfigured to the updated viewport dimensions. On the UI thread, the framework may need to start generating a new frame for the updated viewport metrics as well.
 
void NotifyCreated ()
 Used by embedders to notify the shell that a platform view has been created. This notification is used to create a rendering surface and pick the client rendering API to use to render into this surface. No frames will be scheduled or rendered before this call. The surface must remain valid till the corresponding call to NotifyDestroyed.
 
virtual void NotifyDestroyed ()
 Used by embedders to notify the shell that the platform view has been destroyed. This notification used to collect the rendering surface and all associated resources. Frame scheduling is also suspended.
 
void ScheduleFrame ()
 Used by embedders to schedule a frame. In response to this call, the framework may need to start generating a new frame.
 
void AddView (int64_t view_id, const ViewportMetrics &viewport_metrics, AddViewCallback callback)
 Used by embedders to notify the shell of a new non-implicit view.
 
void RemoveView (int64_t view_id, RemoveViewCallback callback)
 Used by embedders to notify the shell of a removed non-implicit view.
 
virtual sk_sp< GrDirectContextCreateResourceContext () const
 Used by the shell to obtain a Skia GPU context that is capable of operating on the IO thread. The context must be in the same share-group as the Skia GPU context used on the render thread. This context will always be used on the IO thread. Because it is in the same share-group as the separate render thread context, any GPU resources uploaded in this context will be visible to the render thread context (synchronization of GPU resources is managed by Skia).
 
virtual std::shared_ptr< impeller::ContextGetImpellerContext () const
 
virtual void ReleaseResourceContext () const
 Used by the shell to notify the embedder that the resource context previously obtained via a call to CreateResourceContext() is being collected. The embedder is free to collect an platform specific resources associated with this context.
 
virtual PointerDataDispatcherMaker GetDispatcherMaker ()
 Returns a platform-specific PointerDataDispatcherMaker so the Engine can construct the PointerDataPacketDispatcher based on platforms.
 
fml::WeakPtr< PlatformViewGetWeakPtr () const
 Returns a weak pointer to the platform view. Since the platform view may only be created, accessed and destroyed on the platform thread, any access to the platform view from a non-platform task runner needs a weak pointer to the platform view along with a reference to the platform task runner. A task must be posted to the platform task runner with the weak pointer captured in the same. The platform view method may only be called in the posted task once the weak pointer validity has been checked. This method is used by callers to obtain that weak pointer.
 
virtual void OnPreEngineRestart () const
 Gives embedders a chance to react to a "cold restart" of the running isolate. The default implementation of this method does nothing.
 
void SetNextFrameCallback (const fml::closure &closure)
 Sets a callback that gets executed when the rasterizer renders the next frame. Due to the asynchronous nature of rendering in Flutter, embedders usually add a placeholder over the contents in which Flutter is going to render when Flutter is first initialized. This callback may be used as a signal to remove that placeholder. The callback is executed on the render task runner and not the platform task runner. It is the embedder's responsibility to re-thread as necessary.
 
void DispatchPointerDataPacket (std::unique_ptr< PointerDataPacket > packet)
 Dispatches pointer events from the embedder to the framework. Each pointer data packet may contain multiple pointer input events. Each call to this method wakes up the UI thread.
 
void RegisterTexture (std::shared_ptr< flutter::Texture > texture)
 Used by the embedder to specify a texture that it wants the rasterizer to composite within the Flutter layer tree. All textures must have a unique identifier. When the rasterizer encounters an external texture within its hierarchy, it gives the embedder a chance to update that texture on the raster thread before it composites the same on-screen.
 
void UnregisterTexture (int64_t texture_id)
 Used by the embedder to notify the rasterizer that it will no longer attempt to composite the specified texture within the layer tree. This allows the rasterizer to collect associated resources.
 
void MarkTextureFrameAvailable (int64_t texture_id)
 Used by the embedder to notify the rasterizer that the context of the previously registered texture have been updated. Typically, Flutter will only render a frame if there is an updated layer tree. However, in cases where the layer tree is static but one of the externally composited textures has been updated by the embedder, the embedder needs to notify the rasterizer to render a new frame. In such cases, the existing layer tree may be reused with the frame re-composited with all updated external textures. Unlike the calls to register and unregister the texture, this call must be made each time a new texture frame is available.
 
virtual std::unique_ptr< std::vector< std::string > > ComputePlatformResolvedLocales (const std::vector< std::string > &supported_locale_data)
 Directly invokes platform-specific APIs to compute the locale the platform would have natively resolved to.
 
virtual std::shared_ptr< ExternalViewEmbedderCreateExternalViewEmbedder ()
 
virtual void RequestDartDeferredLibrary (intptr_t loading_unit_id)
 Invoked when the dart VM requests that a deferred library be loaded. Notifies the engine that the deferred library identified by the specified loading unit id should be downloaded and loaded into the Dart VM via LoadDartDeferredLibrary
 
virtual void LoadDartDeferredLibrary (intptr_t loading_unit_id, std::unique_ptr< const fml::Mapping > snapshot_data, std::unique_ptr< const fml::Mapping > snapshot_instructions)
 Loads the Dart shared library into the Dart VM. When the Dart library is loaded successfully, the Dart future returned by the originating loadLibrary() call completes.
 
virtual void LoadDartDeferredLibraryError (intptr_t loading_unit_id, const std::string error_message, bool transient)
 Indicates to the dart VM that the request to load a deferred library with the specified loading unit id has failed.
 
virtual void UpdateAssetResolverByType (std::unique_ptr< AssetResolver > updated_asset_resolver, AssetResolver::AssetResolverType type)
 Replaces the asset resolver handled by the engine's AssetManager of the specified type with updated_asset_resolver. The matching AssetResolver is removed and replaced with updated_asset_resolvers.
 
virtual std::unique_ptr< SnapshotSurfaceProducerCreateSnapshotSurfaceProducer ()
 Creates an object that produces surfaces suitable for raster snapshotting. The rasterizer will request this surface if no on screen surface is currently available when an application requests a snapshot, e.g. if Scene.toImage or Picture.toImage are called while the application is in the background.
 
virtual std::shared_ptr< PlatformMessageHandlerGetPlatformMessageHandler () const
 Specifies a delegate that will receive PlatformMessages from Flutter to the host platform.
 
const SettingsGetSettings () const
 Get the settings for this platform view instance.
 
virtual double GetScaledFontSize (double unscaled_font_size, int configuration_id) const
 Synchronously invokes platform-specific APIs to apply the system text scaling on the given unscaled font size.
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual std::unique_ptr< SurfaceCreateRenderingSurface ()
 

Protected Attributes

PlatformView::Delegatedelegate_
 
const TaskRunners task_runners_
 
PointerDataPacketConverter pointer_data_packet_converter_
 
fml::WeakPtrFactory< PlatformViewweak_factory_
 

Detailed Description

Platform views are created by the shell on the platform task runner. Unless explicitly specified, all platform view methods are called on the platform task runner as well. Platform views are usually sub-classed on a per platform basis and the bulk of the window system integration happens using that subclass. Since most platform window toolkits are usually only safe to access on a single "main" thread, any interaction that requires access to the underlying platform's window toolkit is routed through the platform view associated with that shell. This involves operations like settings up and tearing down the render surface, platform messages, interacting with accessibility features on the platform, input events, etc.

Definition at line 52 of file platform_view.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ AddViewCallback

using flutter::PlatformView::AddViewCallback = std::function<void(bool added)>

Definition at line 54 of file platform_view.h.

◆ RemoveViewCallback

using flutter::PlatformView::RemoveViewCallback = std::function<void(bool removed)>

Definition at line 55 of file platform_view.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ PlatformView()

PlatformView::PlatformView ( Delegate delegate,
const TaskRunners task_runners 
)
explicit

Creates a platform view with the specified delegate and task runner. The base class by itself does not do much but is suitable for use in test environments where full platform integration may not be necessary. The platform view may only be created, accessed and destroyed on the platform task runner.

Parameters
delegateThe delegate. This is typically the shell.
[in]task_runnersThe task runners used by this platform view.

Definition at line 16 of file platform_view.cc.

17 : delegate_(delegate), task_runners_(task_runners), weak_factory_(this) {}
PlatformView::Delegate & delegate_
fml::WeakPtrFactory< PlatformView > weak_factory_
const TaskRunners task_runners_

◆ ~PlatformView()

PlatformView::~PlatformView ( )
virtualdefault

Destroys the platform view. The platform view is owned by the shell and will be destroyed by the same on the platform tasks runner.

Reimplemented in flutter_runner::PlatformView.

Member Function Documentation

◆ AddView()

void PlatformView::AddView ( int64_t  view_id,
const ViewportMetrics viewport_metrics,
AddViewCallback  callback 
)

Used by embedders to notify the shell of a new non-implicit view.

    This method notifies the shell to allocate resources and inform
    Dart about the view, and on success, schedules a new frame.
    Finally, it invokes |callback| with whether the operation is
    successful.

    This operation is asynchronous; avoid using the view until
    |callback| returns true. Callers should prepare resources for the
    view (if any) in advance but be ready to clean up on failure.

    The callback is called on a different thread.

    Do not use for implicit views, which are added internally during
    shell initialization. Adding |kFlutterImplicitViewId| or an
    existing view ID will fail, indicated by |callback| returning
    false.
Parameters
[in]view_idThe view ID of the new view.
[in]viewport_metricsThe initial viewport metrics for the view.
[in]callbackThe callback that's invoked once the shell has attempted to add the view.

Definition at line 90 of file platform_view.cc.

92 {
93 delegate_.OnPlatformViewAddView(view_id, viewport_metrics,
94 std::move(callback));
95}
virtual void OnPlatformViewAddView(int64_t view_id, const ViewportMetrics &viewport_metrics, AddViewCallback callback)=0
Allocate resources for a new non-implicit view and inform Dart about the view, and on success,...
FlKeyEvent uint64_t FlKeyResponderAsyncCallback callback

◆ ComputePlatformResolvedLocales()

std::unique_ptr< std::vector< std::string > > PlatformView::ComputePlatformResolvedLocales ( const std::vector< std::string > &  supported_locale_data)
virtual

Directly invokes platform-specific APIs to compute the locale the platform would have natively resolved to.

Parameters
[in]supported_locale_dataThe vector of strings that represents the locales supported by the app. Each locale consists of three strings: languageCode, countryCode, and scriptCode in that order.
Returns
A vector of 3 strings languageCode, countryCode, and scriptCode that represents the locale selected by the platform. Empty strings mean the value was unassigned. Empty vector represents a null locale.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, and flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 175 of file platform_view.cc.

176 {
177 std::unique_ptr<std::vector<std::string>> out =
178 std::make_unique<std::vector<std::string>>();
179 return out;
180}

◆ CreateExternalViewEmbedder()

std::shared_ptr< ExternalViewEmbedder > PlatformView::CreateExternalViewEmbedder ( )
virtual

Reimplemented in flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewGL, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewMetal, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewVulkan, flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder, flutter_runner::PlatformView, and flutter::TesterPlatformView.

Definition at line 160 of file platform_view.cc.

160 {
161 FML_DLOG(WARNING)
162 << "This platform doesn't support embedding external views.";
163 return nullptr;
164}
#define FML_DLOG(severity)
Definition logging.h:102

◆ CreateRenderingSurface()

std::unique_ptr< Surface > PlatformView::CreateRenderingSurface ( )
protectedvirtual

Reimplemented in flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewGL, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewMetal, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewVulkan, flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder, flutter_runner::PlatformView, and flutter::TesterPlatformView.

Definition at line 151 of file platform_view.cc.

151 {
152 // We have a default implementation because tests create a platform view but
153 // never a rendering surface.
154 FML_DCHECK(false) << "This platform does not provide a rendering surface but "
155 "it was notified of surface rendering surface creation.";
156 return nullptr;
157}
#define FML_DCHECK(condition)
Definition logging.h:103

◆ CreateResourceContext()

sk_sp< GrDirectContext > PlatformView::CreateResourceContext ( ) const
virtual

Used by the shell to obtain a Skia GPU context that is capable of operating on the IO thread. The context must be in the same share-group as the Skia GPU context used on the render thread. This context will always be used on the IO thread. Because it is in the same share-group as the separate render thread context, any GPU resources uploaded in this context will be visible to the render thread context (synchronization of GPU resources is managed by Skia).

If such context cannot be created on the IO thread, callers may return nullptr. This will mean that all texture uploads will be queued onto the render thread which will cause performance issues. When this context is nullptr, an error is logged to the console. It is highly recommended that all platforms provide a resource context.

Attention
Unlike all other methods on the platform view, this will be called on IO task runner.
Returns
The Skia GPU context that is in the same share-group as the main render thread GPU context. May be nullptr in case such a context cannot be created.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, and flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 101 of file platform_view.cc.

101 {
102 FML_DLOG(WARNING) << "This platform does not set up the resource "
103 "context on the IO thread for async texture uploads.";
104 return nullptr;
105}

◆ CreateSnapshotSurfaceProducer()

std::unique_ptr< SnapshotSurfaceProducer > PlatformView::CreateSnapshotSurfaceProducer ( )
virtual

Creates an object that produces surfaces suitable for raster snapshotting. The rasterizer will request this surface if no on screen surface is currently available when an application requests a snapshot, e.g. if Scene.toImage or Picture.toImage are called while the application is in the background.

Not all backends support this kind of surface usage, and the default implementation returns nullptr. Platforms should override this if they can support GPU operations in the background and support GPU resource context usage.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 202 of file platform_view.cc.

202 {
203 return nullptr;
204}

◆ CreateVSyncWaiter()

std::unique_ptr< VsyncWaiter > PlatformView::CreateVSyncWaiter ( )
virtual

Invoked by the shell to obtain a platform specific vsync waiter. It is optional for platforms to override this method and provide a custom vsync waiter because a timer based fall-back waiter is used by default. However, it is highly recommended that platform provide their own Vsync waiter as the timer based fall-back will not render frames aligned with vsync boundaries.

Attention
If a timer based fall-back is used, a warning is logged to the console. In case this method is overridden in a subclass, it must return a valid vsync waiter. Returning null will lead to internal errors. If a valid vsync waiter cannot be returned, subclasses should just call the based class method instead.
Returns
A vsync waiter. If is an internal error to return a null waiter.

Reimplemented in flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewGL, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewMetal, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewVulkan, flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder, and flutter_runner::PlatformView.

Definition at line 21 of file platform_view.cc.

21 {
22 FML_DLOG(WARNING)
23 << "This platform does not provide a Vsync waiter implementation. A "
24 "simple timer based fallback is being used.";
25 return std::make_unique<VsyncWaiterFallback>(task_runners_);
26}

◆ DispatchPlatformMessage()

void PlatformView::DispatchPlatformMessage ( std::unique_ptr< PlatformMessage message)

Used by embedders to dispatch a platform message to a running root isolate hosted by the engine. If an isolate is not running, the message is dropped. If there is no one on the other side listening on the channel, the message is dropped. When a platform message is dropped, any response handles associated with that message will be dropped as well. All users of platform messages must assume that message may not be delivered and/or their response handles may not be invoked. Platform messages are not buffered.

For embedders that wish to respond to platform message directed from the framework to the embedder, the HandlePlatformMessage method may be overridden.

See also
HandlePlatformMessage()
Parameters
[in]messageThe platform message to deliver to the root isolate.

Definition at line 28 of file platform_view.cc.

29 {
31}
virtual void OnPlatformViewDispatchPlatformMessage(std::unique_ptr< PlatformMessage > message)=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform has dispatched a platform message from the embedder to the Fl...
Win32Message message

◆ DispatchPointerDataPacket()

void PlatformView::DispatchPointerDataPacket ( std::unique_ptr< PointerDataPacket packet)

Dispatches pointer events from the embedder to the framework. Each pointer data packet may contain multiple pointer input events. Each call to this method wakes up the UI thread.

Parameters
[in]packetThe pointer data packet to dispatch to the framework.

Definition at line 33 of file platform_view.cc.

34 {
36 pointer_data_packet_converter_.Convert(std::move(packet)));
37}
virtual void OnPlatformViewDispatchPointerDataPacket(std::unique_ptr< PointerDataPacket > packet)=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform view has encountered a pointer event. This pointer event need...
PointerDataPacketConverter pointer_data_packet_converter_
std::unique_ptr< PointerDataPacket > Convert(std::unique_ptr< PointerDataPacket > packet)
Converts pointer data packet into a form that framework understands. The raw pointer data packet from...

◆ DispatchSemanticsAction()

void PlatformView::DispatchSemanticsAction ( int32_t  node_id,
SemanticsAction  action,
fml::MallocMapping  args 
)

Used by embedders to dispatch an accessibility action to a running isolate hosted by the engine.

Parameters
[in]node_idThe identifier of the accessibility node on which to perform the action.
[in]actionThe action
[in]argsThe arguments

Definition at line 39 of file platform_view.cc.

41 {
43 std::move(args));
44}
virtual void OnPlatformViewDispatchSemanticsAction(int32_t node_id, SemanticsAction action, fml::MallocMapping args)=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform view has encountered an accessibility related action on the s...
G_BEGIN_DECLS G_MODULE_EXPORT FlValue * args

◆ GetDispatcherMaker()

PointerDataDispatcherMaker PlatformView::GetDispatcherMaker ( )
virtual

Returns a platform-specific PointerDataDispatcherMaker so the Engine can construct the PointerDataPacketDispatcher based on platforms.

Reimplemented in flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewGL, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewMetal, flutter::testing::ShellTestPlatformViewVulkan, and flutter::PlatformViewIOS.

Definition at line 113 of file platform_view.cc.

113 {
114 return [](DefaultPointerDataDispatcher::Delegate& delegate) {
115 return std::make_unique<DefaultPointerDataDispatcher>(delegate);
116 };
117}

◆ GetImpellerContext()

std::shared_ptr< impeller::Context > PlatformView::GetImpellerContext ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetPlatformMessageHandler()

std::shared_ptr< PlatformMessageHandler > PlatformView::GetPlatformMessageHandler ( ) const
virtual

Specifies a delegate that will receive PlatformMessages from Flutter to the host platform.

If this returns null that means PlatformMessages should be sent to the PlatformView. That is to protect legacy behavior, any embedder that wants to support executing Platform Channel handlers on background threads should be returning a thread-safe PlatformMessageHandler instead.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, and flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 207 of file platform_view.cc.

207 {
208 return nullptr;
209}

◆ GetScaledFontSize()

double PlatformView::GetScaledFontSize ( double  unscaled_font_size,
int  configuration_id 
) const
virtual

Synchronously invokes platform-specific APIs to apply the system text scaling on the given unscaled font size.

Platforms that support this feature (currently it's only implemented for Android SDK level 34+) will send a valid configuration_id to potential callers, before this method can be called.

Parameters
[in]unscaled_font_sizeThe unscaled font size specified by the app developer. The value is in logical pixels, and is guaranteed to be finite and non-negative.
[in]configuration_idThe unique id of the configuration to use for computing the scaled font size.
Returns
The scaled font size in logical pixels, or -1 if the given configuration_id did not match a valid configuration.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 215 of file platform_view.cc.

216 {
217 // Unreachable by default, as most platforms do not support nonlinear scaling
218 // and the Flutter application never invokes this method.
220 return -1;
221}
#define FML_UNREACHABLE()
Definition logging.h:109

◆ GetSettings()

const Settings & PlatformView::GetSettings ( ) const

Get the settings for this platform view instance.

Returns
The settings.

Definition at line 211 of file platform_view.cc.

211 {
213}
virtual const Settings & OnPlatformViewGetSettings() const =0
Called by the platform view on the platform thread to get the settings object associated with the pla...

◆ GetWeakPtr()

fml::WeakPtr< PlatformView > PlatformView::GetWeakPtr ( ) const

Returns a weak pointer to the platform view. Since the platform view may only be created, accessed and destroyed on the platform thread, any access to the platform view from a non-platform task runner needs a weak pointer to the platform view along with a reference to the platform task runner. A task must be posted to the platform task runner with the weak pointer captured in the same. The platform view method may only be called in the posted task once the weak pointer validity has been checked. This method is used by callers to obtain that weak pointer.

Returns
The weak pointer to the platform view.

Definition at line 119 of file platform_view.cc.

119 {
120 return weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr();
121}

◆ HandlePlatformMessage()

void PlatformView::HandlePlatformMessage ( std::unique_ptr< PlatformMessage message)
virtual

Overridden by embedders to perform actions in response to platform messages sent from the framework to the embedder. Default implementation of this method simply returns an empty response.

Embedders that wish to send platform messages to the framework may use the DispatchPlatformMessage method. This method is for messages that go the other way.

See also
DispatchPlatformMessage()
Parameters
[in]messageThe message

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, flutter_runner::PlatformView, and flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 130 of file platform_view.cc.

131 {
132 if (auto response = message->response()) {
133 response->CompleteEmpty();
134 }
135}

◆ LoadDartDeferredLibrary()

void PlatformView::LoadDartDeferredLibrary ( intptr_t  loading_unit_id,
std::unique_ptr< const fml::Mapping snapshot_data,
std::unique_ptr< const fml::Mapping snapshot_instructions 
)
virtual

Loads the Dart shared library into the Dart VM. When the Dart library is loaded successfully, the Dart future returned by the originating loadLibrary() call completes.

The Dart compiler may generate separate shared libraries files called 'loading units' when libraries are imported as deferred. Each of these shared libraries are identified by a unique loading unit id. Callers should open and resolve a SymbolMapping from the shared library. The Mappings should be moved into this method, as ownership will be assumed by the dart isolate after successful loading and released after shutdown of the dart isolate. If loading fails, the mappings will naturally go out of scope.

This method is paired with a RequestDartDeferredLibrary invocation that provides the embedder with the loading unit id of the deferred library to load.

Parameters
[in]loading_unit_idThe unique id of the deferred library's loading unit, as passed in by RequestDartDeferredLibrary.
[in]snapshot_dataDart snapshot data of the loading unit's shared library.
[in]snapshot_dataDart snapshot instructions of the loading unit's shared library.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 184 of file platform_view.cc.

187 {}

◆ LoadDartDeferredLibraryError()

void PlatformView::LoadDartDeferredLibraryError ( intptr_t  loading_unit_id,
const std::string  error_message,
bool  transient 
)
virtual

Indicates to the dart VM that the request to load a deferred library with the specified loading unit id has failed.

The dart future returned by the initiating loadLibrary() call will complete with an error.

Parameters
[in]loading_unit_idThe unique id of the deferred library's loading unit, as passed in by RequestDartDeferredLibrary.
[in]error_messageThe error message that will appear in the dart Future.
[in]transientA transient error is a failure due to temporary conditions such as no network. Transient errors allow the dart VM to re-request the same deferred library and loading_unit_id again. Non-transient errors are permanent and attempts to re-request the library will instantly complete with an error.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 189 of file platform_view.cc.

193 {}

◆ MarkTextureFrameAvailable()

void PlatformView::MarkTextureFrameAvailable ( int64_t  texture_id)

Used by the embedder to notify the rasterizer that the context of the previously registered texture have been updated. Typically, Flutter will only render a frame if there is an updated layer tree. However, in cases where the layer tree is static but one of the externally composited textures has been updated by the embedder, the embedder needs to notify the rasterizer to render a new frame. In such cases, the existing layer tree may be reused with the frame re-composited with all updated external textures. Unlike the calls to register and unregister the texture, this call must be made each time a new texture frame is available.

See also
RegisterTexture, UnregisterTexture
Parameters
[in]texture_idThe identifier of the texture that has been updated.

Definition at line 147 of file platform_view.cc.

147 {
149}
virtual void OnPlatformViewMarkTextureFrameAvailable(int64_t texture_id)=0
Notifies the delegate that the embedder has updated the contents of the texture with the specified id...
int64_t texture_id

◆ NotifyCreated()

void PlatformView::NotifyCreated ( )

Used by embedders to notify the shell that a platform view has been created. This notification is used to create a rendering surface and pick the client rendering API to use to render into this surface. No frames will be scheduled or rendered before this call. The surface must remain valid till the corresponding call to NotifyDestroyed.

Definition at line 59 of file platform_view.cc.

59 {
60 std::unique_ptr<Surface> surface;
61 // Threading: We want to use the platform view on the non-platform thread.
62 // Using the weak pointer is illegal. But, we are going to introduce a latch
63 // so that the platform view is not collected till the surface is obtained.
64 auto* platform_view = this;
68 surface = platform_view->CreateRenderingSurface();
69 if (surface && !surface->IsValid()) {
70 surface.reset();
71 }
72 latch.Signal();
73 });
74 latch.Wait();
75 if (!surface) {
76 FML_LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create platform view rendering surface";
77 return;
78 }
80}
std::unique_ptr< flutter::PlatformViewIOS > platform_view
virtual void OnPlatformViewCreated(std::unique_ptr< Surface > surface)=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform view was created with the given render surface....
fml::RefPtr< fml::TaskRunner > GetRasterTaskRunner() const
static void RunNowOrPostTask(const fml::RefPtr< fml::TaskRunner > &runner, const fml::closure &task)
VkSurfaceKHR surface
Definition main.cc:49
#define FML_LOG(severity)
Definition logging.h:82
#define ERROR(message)

◆ NotifyDestroyed()

void PlatformView::NotifyDestroyed ( )
virtual

Used by embedders to notify the shell that the platform view has been destroyed. This notification used to collect the rendering surface and all associated resources. Frame scheduling is also suspended.

Attention
Subclasses may choose to override this method to perform platform specific functions. However, they must call the base class method at some point in their implementation.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 82 of file platform_view.cc.

82 {
84}
virtual void OnPlatformViewDestroyed()=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform view was destroyed. This is usually a sign to the rasterizer ...

◆ OnPreEngineRestart()

void PlatformView::OnPreEngineRestart ( ) const
virtual

Gives embedders a chance to react to a "cold restart" of the running isolate. The default implementation of this method does nothing.

While a "hot restart" patches a running isolate, a "cold restart" restarts the root isolate in a running shell.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, and flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 137 of file platform_view.cc.

137{}

◆ RegisterTexture()

void PlatformView::RegisterTexture ( std::shared_ptr< flutter::Texture texture)

Used by the embedder to specify a texture that it wants the rasterizer to composite within the Flutter layer tree. All textures must have a unique identifier. When the rasterizer encounters an external texture within its hierarchy, it gives the embedder a chance to update that texture on the raster thread before it composites the same on-screen.

Attention
This method must only be called once per texture. When the texture is updated, calling MarkTextureFrameAvailable with the specified texture identifier is sufficient to make Flutter re-render the frame with the updated texture composited in-line.
See also
UnregisterTexture, MarkTextureFrameAvailable
Parameters
[in]textureThe texture that is being updated by the embedder but composited by Flutter in its own hierarchy.

Definition at line 139 of file platform_view.cc.

139 {
141}
virtual void OnPlatformViewRegisterTexture(std::shared_ptr< Texture > texture)=0
Notifies the delegate that the embedder has specified a texture that it want the rasterizer to compos...
FlTexture * texture

◆ ReleaseResourceContext()

void PlatformView::ReleaseResourceContext ( ) const
virtual

Used by the shell to notify the embedder that the resource context previously obtained via a call to CreateResourceContext() is being collected. The embedder is free to collect an platform specific resources associated with this context.

Attention
Unlike all other methods on the platform view, this will be called on IO task runner.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 111 of file platform_view.cc.

111{}

◆ RemoveView()

void PlatformView::RemoveView ( int64_t  view_id,
RemoveViewCallback  callback 
)

Used by embedders to notify the shell of a removed non-implicit view.

This method notifies the shell to deallocate resources and inform Dart about the removal. Finally, it invokes |callback| with whether the operation is successful.

This operation is asynchronous. The embedder should not deallocate resources until the |callback| is invoked.

The callback is called on a different thread.

Do not use for implicit views, which are never removed throughout the lifetime of the app. Removing |kFlutterImplicitViewId| or an non-existent view ID will fail, indicated by |callback| returning false.

Parameters
[in]view_idThe view ID of the view to be removed.
[in]callbackThe callback that's invoked once the shell has attempted to remove the view.

Definition at line 97 of file platform_view.cc.

97 {
98 delegate_.OnPlatformViewRemoveView(view_id, std::move(callback));
99}
virtual void OnPlatformViewRemoveView(int64_t view_id, RemoveViewCallback callback)=0
Deallocate resources for a removed view and inform Dart about the removal.

◆ RequestDartDeferredLibrary()

void PlatformView::RequestDartDeferredLibrary ( intptr_t  loading_unit_id)
virtual

Invoked when the dart VM requests that a deferred library be loaded. Notifies the engine that the deferred library identified by the specified loading unit id should be downloaded and loaded into the Dart VM via LoadDartDeferredLibrary

Upon encountering errors or otherwise failing to load a loading unit with the specified id, the failure should be directly reported to dart by calling LoadDartDeferredLibraryFailure to ensure the waiting dart future completes with an error.

Parameters
[in]loading_unit_idThe unique id of the deferred library's loading unit. This id is to be passed back into LoadDartDeferredLibrary in order to identify which deferred library to load.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 182 of file platform_view.cc.

182{}

◆ ScheduleFrame()

void PlatformView::ScheduleFrame ( )

Used by embedders to schedule a frame. In response to this call, the framework may need to start generating a new frame.

Definition at line 86 of file platform_view.cc.

86 {
88}
virtual void OnPlatformViewScheduleFrame()=0
Notifies the delegate that the platform needs to schedule a frame to regenerate the layer tree and re...

◆ SendChannelUpdate()

void PlatformView::SendChannelUpdate ( const std::string &  name,
bool  listening 
)
virtual

Used by the framework to tell the embedder that it has registered a listener on a given channel.

Parameters
[in]nameThe name of the channel on which the listener has set or cleared a listener.
[in]listeningTrue if a listener has been set, false if it has been cleared.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder.

Definition at line 128 of file platform_view.cc.

128{}

◆ SetAccessibilityFeatures()

void PlatformView::SetAccessibilityFeatures ( int32_t  flags)
virtual

Used by the embedder to specify the features to enable in the accessibility tree generated by the isolate. This information is forwarded to the root isolate hosted by the engine on the UI thread.

The engine does not care about the accessibility feature flags as all it does is forward this information from the embedder to the framework. However, curious readers may refer to AccessibilityFeatures in window.dart for currently supported accessibility feature flags.

Attention
Subclasses may choose to override this method to perform platform specific functions. However, they must call the base class method at some point in their implementation.
Parameters
[in]flagsThe features to enable in the accessibility tree.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewIOS.

Definition at line 50 of file platform_view.cc.

50 {
52}
virtual void OnPlatformViewSetAccessibilityFeatures(int32_t flags)=0
Notifies the delegate that the embedder has expressed an opinion about the features to enable in the ...
FlutterSemanticsFlag flags

◆ SetNextFrameCallback()

void PlatformView::SetNextFrameCallback ( const fml::closure closure)

Sets a callback that gets executed when the rasterizer renders the next frame. Due to the asynchronous nature of rendering in Flutter, embedders usually add a placeholder over the contents in which Flutter is going to render when Flutter is first initialized. This callback may be used as a signal to remove that placeholder. The callback is executed on the render task runner and not the platform task runner. It is the embedder's responsibility to re-thread as necessary.

Attention
The callback is executed on the render task runner and not the platform task runner. Embedders must re-thread as necessary.
Parameters
[in]closureThe callback to execute on the render thread when the next frame gets rendered.

Definition at line 166 of file platform_view.cc.

166 {
167 if (!closure) {
168 return;
169 }
170
172}
virtual void OnPlatformViewSetNextFrameCallback(const fml::closure &closure)=0
Notifies the delegate that the specified callback needs to be invoked after the rasterizer is done re...

◆ SetSemanticsEnabled()

void PlatformView::SetSemanticsEnabled ( bool  enabled)
virtual

Used by embedder to notify the running isolate hosted by the engine on the UI thread that the accessibility tree needs to be generated.

Attention
Subclasses may choose to override this method to perform platform specific functions. However, they must call the base class method at some point in their implementation.
Parameters
[in]enabledWhether the accessibility tree needs to be generated.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewIOS, and flutter_runner::PlatformView.

Definition at line 46 of file platform_view.cc.

46 {
48}
virtual void OnPlatformViewSetSemanticsEnabled(bool enabled)=0
Notifies the delegate that the embedder has expressed an opinion about whether the accessibility tree...

◆ SetViewportMetrics()

void PlatformView::SetViewportMetrics ( int64_t  view_id,
const ViewportMetrics metrics 
)

Used by embedders to specify the updated viewport metrics for a view. In response to this call, on the raster thread, the rasterizer may need to be reconfigured to the updated viewport dimensions. On the UI thread, the framework may need to start generating a new frame for the updated viewport metrics as well.

Parameters
[in]view_idThe ID for the view that metrics describes.
[in]metricsThe updated viewport metrics.

Definition at line 54 of file platform_view.cc.

55 {
57}
virtual void OnPlatformViewSetViewportMetrics(int64_t view_id, const ViewportMetrics &metrics)=0
Notifies the delegate the viewport metrics of a view have been updated. The rasterizer will need to b...

◆ UnregisterTexture()

void PlatformView::UnregisterTexture ( int64_t  texture_id)

Used by the embedder to notify the rasterizer that it will no longer attempt to composite the specified texture within the layer tree. This allows the rasterizer to collect associated resources.

Attention
This call must only be called once per texture identifier.
See also
RegisterTexture, MarkTextureFrameAvailable
Parameters
[in]texture_idThe identifier of the texture to unregister. If the texture has not been previously registered, this call does nothing.

Definition at line 143 of file platform_view.cc.

143 {
145}
virtual void OnPlatformViewUnregisterTexture(int64_t texture_id)=0
Notifies the delegate that the embedder will no longer attempt to composite the specified texture wit...

◆ UpdateAssetResolverByType()

void PlatformView::UpdateAssetResolverByType ( std::unique_ptr< AssetResolver updated_asset_resolver,
AssetResolver::AssetResolverType  type 
)
virtual

Replaces the asset resolver handled by the engine's AssetManager of the specified type with updated_asset_resolver. The matching AssetResolver is removed and replaced with updated_asset_resolvers.

AssetResolvers should be updated when the existing resolver becomes obsolete and a newer one becomes available that provides updated access to the same type of assets as the existing one. This update process is meant to be performed at runtime.

If a null resolver is provided, nothing will be done. If no matching resolver is found, the provided resolver will be added to the end of the AssetManager resolvers queue. The replacement only occurs with the first matching resolver. Any additional matching resolvers are untouched.

Parameters
[in]updated_asset_resolverThe asset resolver to replace the resolver of matching type with.
[in]typeThe type of AssetResolver to update. Only resolvers of the specified type will be replaced by the updated resolver.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid.

Definition at line 195 of file platform_view.cc.

197 {
198 delegate_.UpdateAssetResolverByType(std::move(updated_asset_resolver), type);
199}
virtual void UpdateAssetResolverByType(std::unique_ptr< AssetResolver > updated_asset_resolver, AssetResolver::AssetResolverType type)=0
Replaces the asset resolver handled by the engine's AssetManager of the specified type with updated_a...

◆ UpdateSemantics()

void PlatformView::UpdateSemantics ( SemanticsNodeUpdates  updates,
CustomAccessibilityActionUpdates  actions 
)
virtual

Used by the framework to tell the embedder to apply the specified semantics node updates. The default implementation of this method does nothing.

See also
SemanticsNode, SemticsNodeUpdates, CustomAccessibilityActionUpdates
Parameters
[in]updatesA map with the stable semantics node identifier as key and the node properties as the value.
[in]actionsA map with the stable semantics node identifier as key and the custom node action as the value.

Reimplemented in flutter::PlatformViewAndroid, flutter::PlatformViewIOS, flutter::PlatformViewEmbedder, and flutter_runner::PlatformView.

Definition at line 123 of file platform_view.cc.

126 {}

Member Data Documentation

◆ delegate_

PlatformView::Delegate& flutter::PlatformView::delegate_
protected

Definition at line 962 of file platform_view.h.

◆ pointer_data_packet_converter_

PointerDataPacketConverter flutter::PlatformView::pointer_data_packet_converter_
protected

Definition at line 964 of file platform_view.h.

◆ task_runners_

const TaskRunners flutter::PlatformView::task_runners_
protected

Definition at line 963 of file platform_view.h.

◆ weak_factory_

fml::WeakPtrFactory<PlatformView> flutter::PlatformView::weak_factory_
protected

Definition at line 965 of file platform_view.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: