assert.h

Go to the documentation of this file.

// Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 
#ifndef RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_
#define RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_
 
#include "platform/globals.h"
#include "platform/memory_sanitizer.h"
 
#if !defined(DEBUG) && !defined(NDEBUG)
#error neither DEBUG nor NDEBUG defined
#elif defined(DEBUG) && defined(NDEBUG)
#error both DEBUG and NDEBUG defined
#endif
 
// TODO(5411406): include sstream for now, once we have a Utils::toString()
// implemented for all the primitive types we can replace the usage of
// sstream by Utils::toString()
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(TESTING)
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#endif
 
namespace dart {
 
class DynamicAssertionHelper {
 public:
  DynamicAssertionHelper(const char* file, int line)
      : file_(file), line_(line) {}
 
 protected:
  void Print(const char* format,
             va_list arguments,
             bool will_abort = false) const;
 
  const char* const file_;
  const int line_;
 
  DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(DynamicAssertionHelper);
};
 
class Assert : public DynamicAssertionHelper {
 public:
  Assert(const char* file, int line) : DynamicAssertionHelper(file, line) {}
 
  DART_NORETURN void Fail(const char* format, ...) const PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 3);
 
  template <typename T>
  T NotNull(const T p);
};
 
class Expect : public DynamicAssertionHelper {
 public:
  Expect(const char* file, int line) : DynamicAssertionHelper(file, line) {}
 
  void Fail(const char* format, ...) const PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 3);
 
#if defined(TESTING)
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void Equals(const E& expected, const A& actual);
 
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void NotEquals(const E& not_expected, const A& actual);
 
  template <typename E, typename A, typename T>
  void FloatEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual, const T& tol);
 
  void StringEquals(const char* expected, const char* actual);
 
  void IsSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack);
 
  void IsNotSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack);
 
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void LessThan(const E& left, const A& right);
 
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void LessEqual(const E& left, const A& right);
 
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void GreaterThan(const E& left, const A& right);
 
  template <typename E, typename A>
  void GreaterEqual(const E& left, const A& right);
 
  template <typename T>
  void NotNull(const T p);
 
  template <typename T>
  void Null(const T p);
#endif
 
  static bool failed() { return failed_; }
 
 private:
  static bool failed_;
};
 
template <typename T>
T Assert::NotNull(const T p) {
  if (p != nullptr) return p;
  Fail("expected: not nullptr, found nullptr");
  return nullptr;
}
 
#if defined(TESTING)
// Only allow the expensive (with respect to code size) assertions
// in testing code.
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::Equals(const E& expected, const A& actual) {
  if (actual == expected) return;
  std::ostringstream ess, ass;
  ess << expected;
  ass << actual;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
  Fail("expected: <%s> but was: <%s>", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
 
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::NotEquals(const E& not_expected, const A& actual) {
  if (actual != not_expected) return;
  std::ostringstream ness;
  ness << not_expected;
  std::string nes = ness.str();
  Fail("did not expect: <%s>", nes.c_str());
}
 
template <typename E, typename A, typename T>
void Expect::FloatEquals(const E& expected, const A& actual, const T& tol) {
  if (((expected - tol) <= actual) && (actual <= (expected + tol))) {
    return;
  }
  std::ostringstream ess, ass, tolss;
  ess << expected;
  ass << actual;
  tolss << tol;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str(), tols = tolss.str();
  Fail("expected: <%s> but was: <%s> (tolerance: <%s>)", es.c_str(), as.c_str(),
       tols.c_str());
}
 
static void Escape(std::string& dst, const char* src) {
  char c;
  while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
    if (c == '\n') {
      dst += "\\n\"\n\"";
    } else if (c == '\'') {
      dst += "\\\'";
    } else if (c == '\"') {
      dst += "\\\"";
    } else if (c == '\\') {
      dst += "\\\\";
    } else {
      dst += c;
    }
  }
}
 
inline void Expect::StringEquals(const char* expected, const char* actual) {
  if (strcmp(expected, actual) == 0) return;
  if (actual == nullptr) {
    Fail("expected:\n<\"%s\">\nbut was nullptr", expected);
  } else {
    if (strcmp(expected, actual) == 0) return;
    std::string es, as;
    Escape(es, expected);
    Escape(as, actual);
    Fail("expected:\n<\"%s\">\nbut was:\n<\"%s\">", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
  }
}
 
inline void Expect::IsSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
  if (strstr(haystack, needle) != nullptr) return;
  Fail("expected <\"%s\"> to be a substring of <\"%s\">", needle, haystack);
}
 
inline void Expect::IsNotSubstring(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
  if (strstr(haystack, needle) == nullptr) return;
  Fail("expected <\"%s\"> to not be a substring of <\"%s\">", needle, haystack);
}
 
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::LessThan(const E& left, const A& right) {
  if (left < right) return;
  std::ostringstream ess, ass;
  ess << left;
  ass << right;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
  Fail("expected: %s < %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
 
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::LessEqual(const E& left, const A& right) {
  if (left <= right) return;
  std::ostringstream ess, ass;
  ess << left;
  ass << right;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
  Fail("expected: %s <= %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
 
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::GreaterThan(const E& left, const A& right) {
  if (left > right) return;
  std::ostringstream ess, ass;
  ess << left;
  ass << right;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
  Fail("expected: %s > %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
 
template <typename E, typename A>
void Expect::GreaterEqual(const E& left, const A& right) {
  if (left >= right) return;
  std::ostringstream ess, ass;
  ess << left;
  ass << right;
  std::string es = ess.str(), as = ass.str();
  Fail("expected: %s >= %s", es.c_str(), as.c_str());
}
 
template <typename T>
void Expect::NotNull(const T p) {
  if (p != nullptr) return;
  Fail("expected: not nullptr, found nullptr");
}
 
template <typename T>
void Expect::Null(const T p) {
  if (p == nullptr) return;
  Fail("expected: nullptr, found not null pointer");
}
#endif
 
}  // namespace dart
 
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define FATAL(format, ...)                                                     \
  dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, __VA_ARGS__);
#else
#define FATAL(format, ...)                                                     \
  dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#endif
 
#define UNIMPLEMENTED() FATAL("unimplemented code")
 
#define UNREACHABLE() FATAL("unreachable code")
 
#define OUT_OF_MEMORY() FATAL("Out of memory.")
 
#if defined(DEBUG)
// DEBUG binaries use assertions in the code.
// Note: We wrap the if statement in a do-while so that we get a compile
//       error if there is no semicolon after ASSERT(condition). This
//       ensures that we get the same behavior on DEBUG and RELEASE builds.
 
#define ASSERT(cond)                                                           \
  do {                                                                         \
    if (!(cond)) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #cond); \
  } while (false)
 
#define ASSERT_EQUAL(actual, expected)                                         \
  do {                                                                         \
    if ((expected) != (actual)) {                                              \
      const std::string actual_str = std::to_string(actual);                   \
      const std::string expected_str = std::to_string(expected);               \
      dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__)                                         \
          .Fail("expected \"%s\" = %s, actual \"%s\" = %s", #expected,         \
                expected_str.c_str(), #actual, actual_str.c_str());            \
    }                                                                          \
  } while (false)
 
#define ASSERT_LESS_OR_EQUAL(actual, expected)                                 \
  do {                                                                         \
    if ((actual) > (expected)) {                                               \
      const std::string actual_str = std::to_string(actual);                   \
      const std::string expected_str = std::to_string(expected);               \
      dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__)                                         \
          .Fail("expected \"%s\" = %s >= actual \"%s\" = %s", #expected,       \
                expected_str.c_str(), #actual, actual_str.c_str());            \
    }                                                                          \
  } while (false)
 
#define ASSERT_IMPLIES(antecedent, consequent)                                 \
  do {                                                                         \
    if (antecedent) {                                                          \
      ASSERT(consequent);                                                      \
    }                                                                          \
  } while (false)
 
// DEBUG_ASSERT allows identifiers in condition to be undeclared in release
// mode.
#define DEBUG_ASSERT(cond) ASSERT(cond)
 
// Returns 'ptr'; useful for initializer lists:
//   class Foo { Foo(int* ptr) : ptr_(ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr)) ...
#define ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotNull((ptr))
 
#else  // if defined(DEBUG)
 
// In order to avoid variable unused warnings for code that only uses
// a variable in an ASSERT or EXPECT, we make sure to use the macro
// argument.
#define ASSERT(condition)                                                      \
  do {                                                                         \
  } while (false && (condition))
 
#define ASSERT_EQUAL(expected, actual)                                         \
  do {                                                                         \
  } while (false && ((expected) != (actual)))
 
#define ASSERT_LESS_OR_EQUAL(expected, actual)                                 \
  do {                                                                         \
  } while (false && ((actual) > (expected)))
 
#define ASSERT_IMPLIES(antecedent, consequent)                                 \
  do {                                                                         \
  } while (false && (!(antecedent) || (consequent)))
 
#define DEBUG_ASSERT(cond)
 
#define ASSERT_NOTNULL(ptr) (ptr)
 
#endif  // if defined(DEBUG)
 
#define RELEASE_ASSERT(cond)                                                   \
  do {                                                                         \
    if (!(cond)) dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #cond); \
  } while (false)
 
#define RELEASE_ASSERT_WITH_MSG(cond, msg)                                     \
  do {                                                                         \
    if (!(cond)) {                                                             \
      dart::Assert(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("%s: expected: %s", msg, #cond);   \
    }                                                                          \
  } while (false)
 
#define COMPILE_ASSERT(expr) static_assert(expr, "")
 
#if defined(TESTING)
 
// EXPECT and FAIL are equivalent to ASSERT and FATAL except that they do not
// cause early termination of the unit test. This allows testing to proceed
// further to be able to report other failures before reporting the overall
// unit tests as failing.
 
#define EXPECT(condition)                                                      \
  if (!(condition)) {                                                          \
    dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail("expected: %s", #condition);         \
  }
 
#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual)                                            \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Equals((expected), (actual))
 
#define EXPECT_NE(not_expected, actual)                                        \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotEquals((not_expected), (actual))
 
#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual, tol)                                 \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).FloatEquals((expected), (actual), (tol))
 
#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual)                                         \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).StringEquals((expected), (actual))
 
#define EXPECT_SUBSTRING(needle, haystack)                                     \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).IsSubstring((needle), (haystack))
 
#define EXPECT_NOTSUBSTRING(needle, haystack)                                  \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).IsNotSubstring((needle), (haystack))
 
#define EXPECT_LT(left, right)                                                 \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).LessThan((left), (right))
 
#define EXPECT_LE(left, right)                                                 \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).LessEqual((left), (right))
 
#define EXPECT_GT(left, right)                                                 \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).GreaterThan((left), (right))
 
#define EXPECT_GE(left, right)                                                 \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).GreaterEqual((left), (right))
 
#define EXPECT_NOTNULL(ptr) dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).NotNull((ptr))
 
#define EXPECT_NULLPTR(ptr) dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Null((ptr))
 
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define FAIL(format, ...)                                                      \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, __VA_ARGS__);
#else
#define FAIL(format, ...)                                                      \
  dart::Expect(__FILE__, __LINE__).Fail(format, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#endif
 
#endif  // defined(TESTING)
 
#endif  // RUNTIME_PLATFORM_ASSERT_H_